{"id":7919,"date":"2019-10-28T16:34:20","date_gmt":"2019-10-28T07:34:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/?p=7919"},"modified":"2020-09-04T23:10:32","modified_gmt":"2020-09-04T14:10:32","slug":"importance-of-quality-control","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/importance-of-quality-control\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u826f\u3057\u60aa\u3057\u306b\u9055\u3044\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u7b54\u3048\u306f\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u898f\u6e96\u300d\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u30fb\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u304c\u3044\u304b\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u304b\u3092\u898b\u76f4\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<div 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href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/importance-of-quality-control\/#%E5%93%81%E8%B3%AA%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E3%81%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%8A%B5%E6%8A%97_vs_%E5%8A%B9%E6%9E%9C\" >\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3078\u306e\u62b5\u6297 vs \u52b9\u679c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%93%81%E8%B3%AA%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E3%81%AB%E9%96%A2%E3%82%8F%E3%82%8B%E5%9F%BA%E6%BA%96\"><\/span>\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u57fa\u6e96<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u5185\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u5f31\u3081\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u8aa4\u5dee\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u306b\u53ce\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\u3084\u8abf\u6574\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u6539\u5584\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u4e00\u8cab\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u610f\u5473\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\uff08Quality Control\uff09\u3068\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8a3c\uff08Quality Assurance\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\uff12\u3064\u306f\u54c1\u8cea\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\uff08Quality Management\uff09\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3067\u3042\u308a\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u82e5\u5e72\u610f\u56f3\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u304c\u3001\u300c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u76e3\u8996\u3092\u884c\u3046\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306a\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8a3c\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u306e\u3063\u3068\u3063\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u304b\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8981\u6c42\u4e8b\u9805\u3068\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u78ba\u304b\u3081\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u300c\u8cea\u300d\u306e\u78ba\u4fdd\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u62c5\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u76ee\u5b89\u3068\u306a\u308b\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306b\u3001Good Laboratory Practice\uff08GLP\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300c\u512a\u826f\u8a66\u9a13\u6240\u57fa\u6e96\uff08\u898f\u7bc4\uff09\u300d\u3084\u300c\u512a\u826f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u57fa\u6e96\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u3084\u533b\u7642\u6a5f\u5668\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u306a\u3069\u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u7533\u8acb\u3084\u767b\u9332\u7533\u8acb\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u975e\u81e8\u5e8a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8a66\u9a13\u5b9f\u65bd\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u3059\u3002GLP\u306f\u88fd\u85ac\u4f1a\u793e\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u67fb\u5bdf\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u533b\u85ac\u98df\u54c1\u5c40\uff08FDA\uff09\u304c\u5b9a\u3081\u305f\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u88ab\u81e8\u5e8a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8a66\u9a13\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u78ba\u4fdd\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u30661979\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30021981\u5e74\u306b\u7d4c\u6e08\u5354\u529b\u958b\u767a\u6a5f\u69cb(OECD)\u304cGLP\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u5236\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u56fd\u969b\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u30011982\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3082GLP\u57fa\u6e96\u304c\u6587\u66f8\u5316\u3001\u7fcc\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b1997\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u85ac\u4e8b\u6cd5\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/web\/t_doc?dataId=81997378&amp;dataType=0&amp;pageNo=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GLP\u7701\u4ee4<\/a>\u304c\u5b9a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3082\u9069\u5b9c\u6539\u6b63\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002GLP\u7701\u4ee4\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u904b\u55b6\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306f\u3001\u8a66\u9a13\u65bd\u8a2d\u306e\u904b\u55b6\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8a08\u753b\u66f8\u7b49\u3084\u6a19\u6e96\u64cd\u4f5c\u624b\u9806\u66f8(SOP)\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u30fb\u8a18\u9332\u30fb\u4fdd\u5b58\u3092\u884c\u3046\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u4e8b\u9805\u304b\u3089\u3001\u751f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u307e\u3067\u5e45\u5e83\u304f\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ed6\u306b\u3082Good Manufacturing Practice\uff08GMP\uff09\u3068\u79f0\u3055\u308c\u308b\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u53ca\u3073\u533b\u85ac\u90e8\u5916\u54c1\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u3073\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u306a\u3069\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\uff08\u6cd5\u4ee4\u30fb\u898f\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u57fa\u6e96\uff09\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3082\u5927\u5909\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%93%81%E8%B3%AA%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E3%81%AE%E3%83%99%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%97%E3%83%A9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B9\"><\/span>\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u628a\u63e1\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3089\u3001\u6b21\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3067\u3059\u3002\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\uff08\u6a21\u7bc4\u7684\u306a\u6d3b\u52d5\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53c2\u7167\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u304cLaboratory Quality Management\uff08LQM\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002LQM\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u4e00\u8cab\u6027\u3092\u963b\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u8981\u56e0\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u30fb\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u7d44\u7e54\u5185\u306b\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306eLQM\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u6a5f\u69cb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7b56\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a66\u9a13\u6240\u53ca\u3073\u6821\u6b63\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42\u4e8b\u9805\uff08General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories\uff09\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u6a19\u6e96\u898f\u683c\u3067\u3042\u308bISO\/IEC 17025\u306b\u6e96\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4fdd\u5065\u6a5f\u95a2(WHO)\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/ihr\/publications\/lqms_en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">LQM\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af<\/a>\u3092\u767a\u520a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u307b\u304b\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u62e0\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u975e\u55b6\u5229\u5316\u5b66\u56e3\u4f53\u306eAssociation of Official Analytical Chemists International (AOACI)\u304cISO\/IEC 17025:2017\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u5411\u3051\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aoac.org\/aoac-accreditation-\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">AOAC\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3<\/a>\u3092\u520a\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u826f\u8cea\u306aLQM\u306b\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u54c1\u8cea\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb<br \/>\n\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u306f\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u5b9a\u3081\u305f\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u3092\u6574\u5099\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4eba\u6750\u3068\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0<br \/>\n\u5168\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u77db\u76fe\u306e\u306a\u3044\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u30fb\u624b\u9806<br \/>\n\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u9996\u5c3e\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3001\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u7cbe\u5bc6\u304b\u3064\u6b63\u78ba\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u614e\u91cd\u306a\u7cbe\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6240\u5185\uff08\u5ba4\u5185\uff0f\u30a4\u30f3\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\uff09\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6240\u5916\uff08\u8a8d\u8a3c\uff09\u6a19\u6e96\u7269\u8cea<br \/>\n\u5bfe\u7167\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\uff08\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\uff09\u306f\u5404\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u6e96\u5099\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5bfe\u7167\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d44\u6210\u3084\u91cf\u306a\u3069\u304c\u628a\u63e1\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5bfe\u7167\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\uff08\u5bfe\u7167\u7fa4\uff09\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5b9f\u9a13\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\uff08\u5b9f\u9a13\u7fa4\uff09\u306e\u5206\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u5206\u6790\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u500b\u3005\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306e\u7279\u6027\u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u6a19\u6e96\u7269\u8cea\uff08IHRM\uff09\u3092\u6e96\u5099\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3051\u3070\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u8a18\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8a18\u9332\u4f5c\u6210\u3068\u4fdd\u7ba1<br \/>\n\u5b9f\u9a13\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u3001\u5b9f\u65bd\u624b\u9806\u3001\u5206\u6790\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8cbb\u7528\u5bfe\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u5206\u6790<br \/>\nLQM\u306b\u8981\u3059\u308b\u8cbb\u7528\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308c\u3070\u76f8\u5bfe\u7684\u306b\u4f4e\u3044\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u78ba\u304b\u306bLQM\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u306b\u306f\u521d\u671f\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u5411\u4e0a\u3001\u554f\u984c\u306e\u56de\u907f\u30fb\u6539\u5584\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u52b9\u7387\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u306a\u3069\u591a\u5c90\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%93%81%E8%B3%AA%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%91%E3%82%8B%E8%AA%B2%E9%A1%8C%E3%81%B8%E3%81%AE%E5%8F%96%E7%B5%84\"><\/span>\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8ab2\u984c\u3078\u306e\u53d6\u7d44<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>2016\u5e741\u6708\u306bNature\u8a8c\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/1.19223#auth-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8a18\u4e8b<\/a>\u306b\u3001\u30df\u30cd\u30bd\u30bf\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u7363\u533b\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u5b66\u8005\u3067\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308bRebecca Davies\u535a\u58eb\u306e\u8a71\u304c\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Davies\u535a\u58eb\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u6240\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u9577\u304f\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u5927\u5909\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u306f\u554f\u984c\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3066\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u3053\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306b\u5922\u4e2d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u62c5\u5f53\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3059\u3050\u306b\u5e7e\u3064\u304b\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u6c17\u4ed8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u8a66\u6599\u306e\u4fdd\u7ba1\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u306a\u3069\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u9762\u306b\u53ca\u3073\u3001\u8a2d\u5099\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3084\u7ba1\u7406\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u4e8b\u67c4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Davies\u535a\u58eb\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u306b\u6539\u5584\u4f59\u5730\u304c\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308b\u3068\u596e\u8d77\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30012009\u5e74\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u306e\u9069\u5207\u306a\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u6574\u5099\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u300cQuality Center\u300d\u3092\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u81ea\u767a\u7684\u306b\u884c\u3046\u306e\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3068\u306eDavies\u535a\u58eb\u3084\u4ed6\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u6570\u540d\u306e\u8003\u3048\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u898f\u5247\u3067\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u62bc\u3057\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3092\u52a9\u3051\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u9593\u3067\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5b66\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u96e3\u3057\u3055\u306f\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u7684\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u6570\u5e74\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u554f\u984c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a\u4e00\u822c\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u9593\u304b\u3089\u3082\u7591\u554f\u306e\u58f0\u304c\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306f\u4e09\u5206\u306e\u4e00\u306b\u7559\u307e\u308b\u3068\u306e\u6307\u6458\u3001\u67fb\u8aad\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u527d\u7a83\u30fb\u76d7\u7528\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3088\u308a\u8ad6\u6587\u767a\u8868\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u3082\u898b\u3089\u308c\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306f\u6839\u304c\u6df1\u3044\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u6ce8\u610f\u6df1\u304f\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u3059\u3059\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306b\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3082\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u3082\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u6020\u308b\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u4f55\u304b\u6708\u3082\u7d4c\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u5831\u544a\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3001\u5bfe\u7167\u6bd4\u8f03\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3044\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u306a\u3069\u304c\u6563\u898b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306f\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3082\u77e5\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304c\u7a4d\u3082\u308c\u3070\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u304c\u5931\u308f\u308c\u304b\u306d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u8ab2\u984c\u306f\u591a\u304f\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u76f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%93%81%E8%B3%AA%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E3%81%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%8A%B5%E6%8A%97_vs_%E5%8A%B9%E6%9E%9C\"><\/span>\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3078\u306e\u62b5\u6297 vs \u52b9\u679c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u4eba\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u3084\u7d4c\u8cbb\u3092\u304b\u3051\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5f97\u7b56\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3082\u5c11\u306a\u304b\u3089\u305a\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8cbb\u306f\u304b\u304e\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304c\u512a\u5148\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u304c\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u306a\u306e\u306f\u4eba\u6750\u3068\u652f\u63f4\u91d1\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3068\u306e\u5831\u544a\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5148\u8ff0\u306eDavies\u535a\u58eb\u304cQuality 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