{"id":7573,"date":"2019-08-09T11:58:17","date_gmt":"2019-08-09T02:58:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/?p=7573"},"modified":"2020-10-28T16:57:57","modified_gmt":"2020-10-28T07:57:57","slug":"patent-searching","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/patent-searching\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u306f\u6b20\u304f\u3079\u304b\u3089\u305a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u8ab0\u3067\u3082\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3001\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u3067\u3001\u72ec\u81ea\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u671b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e2\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u91cd\u8907\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u6642\u9593\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u8cbb\u306e\u7121\u99c4\u4f7f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u5ff5\u982d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u7279\u306b\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3084\u7279\u8a31\u7533\u8acb\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u4e8b\u524d\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u6b20\u304b\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<div 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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%89%B9%E8%A8%B1%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%BB%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%91%E3%82%8B%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C\"><\/span>\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u554f\u984c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u691c\u7d22\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30eb\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epo.org\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6b27\u5dde\u7279\u8a31\u5e81\uff08EPO\uff09<\/a>\u3084<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uspto.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7c73\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u5e81\uff08USPTO\uff09<\/a>\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u5e81\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u7121\u511f\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7279\u8a31\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u516c\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpo.go.jp\/support\/j_platpat\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7279\u8a31\u5e81<\/a>\u6240\u8f44\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4eba\u304c\u904b\u55b6\u3059\u308b\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.j-platpat.inpit.go.jp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7279\u8a31\u60c5\u5831\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0(J-PlatPat)<\/a>\u300d\u3067\u7279\u8a31\u516c\u5831\u3092\u7121\u6599\u3067\u691c\u7d22\u30fb\u7167\u4f1a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u691c\u7d22\u6761\u4ef6\u304c\u9650\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u3053\u306a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u306e\u591a\u304f\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u96e3\u89e3\u306a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u306f\u753b\u50cf\u3084\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u6cd5\u3067\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u5229\u7528\u62e1\u5927\u3092\u963b\u3080\u8981\u56e0\u3068\u3082\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u8fd1\u5e74\u306f\u7523\u5b66\u5b98\u304c\u9023\u643a\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3084\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b66\u8853\u754c\uff08\u5927\u5b66\uff09\u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u77e5\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\uff08\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff09\u3092\u7523\u696d\u754c\uff08\u4f01\u696d\uff09\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u6d3b\u7528\u3055\u305b\u308b\u6280\u8853\u79fb\u8ee2\u304c\u76db\u3093\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u304c\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kjpaa.jp\/aboutus\/case\/kindaimaguro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8fd1\u5927\u30de\u30b0\u30ed<\/a>\u300d\u3067\u6709\u540d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30de\u30b0\u30ed\u990a\u6b96\u6280\u8853\u3002\u8fd1\u757f\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u30af\u30ed\u30de\u30b0\u30ed\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u990a\u6b96\u5316\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u990a\u6b96\u696d\u754c\u306b\u3082\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u7279\u8a31\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5546\u6a19\u767b\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u304b\u3089\u6d3b\u7528\u307e\u3067\u3092\u898b\u901a\u3057\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5148\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5927\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u6cd5\u3084\u69cb\u6210\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3082\u3001\u6587\u732e\u8abf\u67fb\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u3082\u610f\u8b58\u3092\u5e83\u3052\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%89%B9%E8%A8%B1%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%BB%E3%81%AE%E6%96%B0%E3%81%97%E3%81%84%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95\"><\/span>\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u65b9\u6cd5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u7279\u8a31\u5e81\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3082\u3001\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070<a href=\"https:\/\/patents.google.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Google Patent<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u56fd\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u306f\u5236\u9650\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u6a5f\u95a2\uff08WIPO\uff09\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3059\u308b\u6b27\u5dde\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u3001\u97d3\u56fd\u306a\u3069\u3067\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u3082\u53ce\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7279\u8a31\u6587\u732e\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u6761\u4ef6\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u3066\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30ea\u30d9\u30a4\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30ca\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30af\u30b9\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/clarivate.jp\/products\/derwent-patents-citation-index\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Derwent Patents Citation Index<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u53ca\u3073\u6587\u732e\u306e\u5f15\u7528\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u542b\u6709\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6280\u8853\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6709\u7528\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001CrossRef\u304c\u904b\u55b6\u3059\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/labs\/patentcite\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PatentCite<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u6587\u732e\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u8b58\u5225\u5b50\uff08DOI\uff09\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8a72\u5f53\u6587\u732e\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7279\u8a31\u6587\u732e\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306f\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3084\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u8a66\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%AD%A6%E8%A1%93%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%91%E3%82%8B%E7%89%B9%E8%A8%B1%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%BB%E3%81%AE%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%80%A7\"><\/span>\u5b66\u8853\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u7740\u624b\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5e7e\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8cc7\u91d1\u306e\u7121\u99c4\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\uff1a<br \/>\n\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u4e88\u7b97\u306e30\uff05\u524d\u5f8c\u304c\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u767a\u660e\u3092\u898b\u51fa\u3059\u306e\u306b\u8cbb\u3084\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff01\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u8cc7\u91d1\u306e\u7121\u99c4\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u5165\u5ff5\u306b\uff1a<br \/>\n\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u306f\u6295\u7a3f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u7533\u8acb\u306b\u3060\u3051\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u898b\u9003\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u76ca\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3059\u308b\uff1a<br \/>\n\u4f01\u696d\u306f\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u767a\u660e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u7279\u8a31\u6a29\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u30a2\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u5f35\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3082\u4fa1\u5024\u306e\u3042\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u767a\u660e\u3092\u7121\u511f\u3067\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\uff1a<br \/>\n\u7279\u8a31\u6a29\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u671f\u9650\u306f\u51fa\u9858\u304b\u308920\u5e74\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306f\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u305d\u306e\u767a\u660e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u6709\u52b9\u671f\u9650\u5185\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u767a\u660e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u306e\u305f\u3060\u3057\u66f8\u304d\u304c\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7279\u8a31\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3066\u308b\uff1a<br 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