{"id":7541,"date":"2019-07-29T10:30:40","date_gmt":"2019-07-29T01:30:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/?p=7541"},"modified":"2020-10-28T17:23:18","modified_gmt":"2020-10-28T08:23:18","slug":"gender-disparities-in-stem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/gender-disparities-in-stem\/","title":{"rendered":"STEM\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u9855\u8457\u306a\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u683c\u5dee"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Science\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\uff09\u3001 Technology\uff08\u6280\u8853\uff09\u3001Engineering\uff08\u5de5\u5b66\uff09\u3001Mathematics\uff08\u6570\u5b66\uff09\u306e\u982d\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066STEM\u3068\u7565\u79f0\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u306e\u7537\u5973\u306e\u683c\u5dee\uff08\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u683c\u5dee\uff09\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u5e83\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u30021990\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u982d\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u308b\u3068\u683c\u5dee\u304c\u7e2e\u5c0f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u5831\u544a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u4ee5\u524d\u3088\u308a\u306fSTEM\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3066\u540c\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u8077\u306b\u5c31\u304f\u5973\u6027\u306e\u6570\u306f\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u306f\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u683c\u5dee\u304c\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"om-zycvhzzc3xvnxyaudhvf-holder\"><\/div>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/a.opmnstr.com\/app\/js\/api.min.js\" data-campaign=\"zycvhzzc3xvnxyaudhvf\" data-user=\"41855\" async><\/script><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 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class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/gender-disparities-in-stem\/#%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%A5%E3%81%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8B%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF\" >\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u5dee\u5225\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f71\u97ff<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/gender-disparities-in-stem\/#STEM%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%91%E3%82%8B%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%A5%EF%BC%8D%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E6%A0%BC%E5%B7%AE%E3%81%AE%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0\" >STEM\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5973\u6027\u5dee\u5225\uff0d\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u683c\u5dee\u306e\u539f\u56e0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"STEM%E5%88%86%E9%87%8E%E3%81%AE%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E6%AF%94%E7%8E%87\"><\/span>STEM\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u7387<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4eca\u3067\u3082STEM\u5206\u91ce\u3092\u5c02\u653b\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u540c\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u8077\u696d\u306b\u5c31\u304f\u5973\u6027\u306e\u4eba\u6570\u306f\u3001\u7537\u6027\u3088\u308a\u4f4e\u3044\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002STEM\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u7537\u6027\u3068\u540c\u7b49\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u7537\u6027\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u512a\u79c0\u306a\u5973\u6027\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u6570\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u5de5\u5b66\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u4eba\u6570\u6bd4\u304c\u9855\u8457\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5b66\u79d1\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u6570\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5973\u6027\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f20\uff05\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u7559\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6587\u90e8\u79d1\u5b66\u7701\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/component\/b_menu\/other\/__icsFiles\/afieldfile\/2018\/12\/25\/1407449_1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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id=\"%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%A5%E3%81%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8B%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF\"><\/span>\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u5dee\u5225\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f71\u97ff<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082STEM\u5206\u91ce\u3092\u5c02\u653b\u3059\u308b\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u751f\u6570\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5f53\u7136\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u5352\u696d\u5f8c\u306b\u540c\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u5c31\u8077\u3059\u308b\u5973\u6027\u306e\u6570\u3082\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.seeker.com\/culture\/women-report-high-levels-of-gender-discrimination-in-stem-fields\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u30b7\u30f3\u30af\u30bf\u30f3\u30af\u306e\u8abf\u67fb<\/a>\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u50cd\u304f\u5973\u6027\u306e\u3046\u3061\u591a\u304f\u304c\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u5dee\u5225\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a34\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7537\u6027\u304c\u5727\u5012\u7684\u512a\u4f4d\u306a\u8077\u5834\u3067\u3001\u5dee\u5225\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u305f\u5973\u6027\u306f78\uff05\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3001\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30cf\u30e9\u30b9\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u5973\u6027\u308236\uff05\u306b\u53ca\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>STEM\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u5dee\u5225\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u5e83\u3044\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u53ca\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u738b\u7acb\u5354\u4f1a\uff08Royal Institute of Scotland\uff09\u304c\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u9752\u5e74\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\uff08Young Academy of Scotland\uff09\u3068\u5171\u540c\u30672012\u5e74\u304b\u30892018\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u304c\u9032\u3080\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u5973\u6027\u304cSTEM\u5206\u91ce\u304b\u3089\u96e2\u8131\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u50be\u5411\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u7523\u696d\u754c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bSTEM\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u4eba\u6750\u4e0d\u8db3\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3072\u3044\u3066\u306f\u7d4c\u6e08\u767a\u5c55\u306e\u539f\u52d5\u529b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u8db3\u304b\u305b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u5dee\u5225\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u3064\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u8ca0\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u9665\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002STEM\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u5973\u6027\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5f8c\u7d9a\u306e\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u6a21\u7bc4\u3068\u306a\u308b\u540c\u6027\u306e\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001STEM\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u5973\u6027\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u6163\u308c\u3063\u3053\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5e38\u614b\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u7537\u5973\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u304c\u3067\u304d\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3067\u306f\u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\u3067\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u306a\u793e\u4f1a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"STEM%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%91%E3%82%8B%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%A5%EF%BC%8D%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E6%A0%BC%E5%B7%AE%E3%81%AE%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0\"><\/span>STEM\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5973\u6027\u5dee\u5225\uff0d\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u683c\u5dee\u306e\u539f\u56e0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u591a\u304f\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306b\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7537\u5973\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u9055\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65e7\u6765\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f37\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u4eca\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5973\u6027\u306f\u5bb6\u5ead\u3067\u5bb6\u65cf\u3092\u4e16\u8a71\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6839\u5e95\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5973\u6027\u306f\u300c\u672c\u6765\u300d\u4eba\u306b\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u62b1\u304f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7269\u4f53\u3084\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u95a2\u5fc3\u304c\u8584\u3044\u3068\u306e\u601d\u3044\u8fbc\u307f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b50\u4f9b\u306b\u63a5\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u304c\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u8003\u3048\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304b\u3089\u305a\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u3084\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3046\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u80cc\u666f\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u751f\u304cSTEM\u5206\u91ce\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3042\u307e\u308a\u9b45\u529b\u3092\u611f\u3058\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6577\u5c45\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7537\u5973\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5f79\u5272\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3082\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7537\u5973\u683c\u5dee\u304c\u5168\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u56fd\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001STEM\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u751f\u304d\u7269\u306b\u95a2\u3089\u306a\u3044\u7121\u6a5f\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u554f\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u306f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u683c\u5dee\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3068\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306b\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30b8\u30a7\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u306fSTEM\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u8005\u306e\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u7387\u306f\u7d0440\uff05\u3068\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u793e\u4f1a\u898f\u7bc4\u306e\u3042\u308b\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u4e2d\u6240\u5f97\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5de5\u5b66\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u5973\u6027\u306e\u6bd4\u7387\u304c\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u306e\u8af8\u56fd\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u3044\u50be\u5411\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u304c\u5b66\u8853\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306b\u3082\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u63a1\u7528\u3001\u67fb\u8aad\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\uff08\u8ad6\u6587\u8457\u8005\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u683c\u5dee\u304c\u3001STEM\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u5973\u6027\u304c\u5c31\u8077\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6607\u9032\u3059\u308b\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u30de\u30a4\u30ca\u30b9\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6587\u90e8\u79d1\u5b66\u7701 \u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u8853\u30fb\u5b66\u8853\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NISTEP\uff09\u304c\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nistep.go.jp\/sti_indicator\/2018\/RM274_00.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u8853\u6307\u6a192018<\/a>\u300d\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u30012017\u5e74\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u5360\u3081\u308b\u5973\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f15.7\uff05\u3002\u6f38\u5897\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u8af8\u5916\u56fd\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u308c\u3070\u307e\u3060\u4f4e\u3044\u6c34\u6e96\u306b\u3068\u3069\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5973\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5973\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u56de\u7b54\u306e\u4e0a\u4f4d\uff13\u3064\u306f\u300c\u5bb6\u5ead\u3068\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u4e21\u7acb\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\uff0868\uff05\uff09\u300d\u3001\u300c\u80b2\u5150\u5f8c\u306e\u5fa9\u5e30\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\uff0844\uff05\uff09\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8077\u5834\u74b0\u5883\uff0842\uff05\uff09\u300d\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www8.cao.go.jp\/cstp\/stsonota\/katudocyosa\/h27\/innovation8.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5973\u6027\u6559\u54e1\u6570\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8abf\u67fb<\/a>\u3067\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u50be\u5411\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u30012016\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u5168\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5973\u6027\u6559\u54e1\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f23.7\uff05\u306b\u7559\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022006\u5e74\u5ea6\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u307e\u3060\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5c11\u3057\u524d\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5206\u91ce\u5225\u306e\u5973\u6027\u6559\u54e1\u306e\u63a1\u7528\u5272\u5408\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jst.go.jp\/shincho\/koubo\/29koubo\/youryou\/diversity29-setumeikai.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2014\u5e74\u5ea6\u3001\u6587\u79d1\u7701\u3068\u308a\u307e\u3068\u3081\u8cc7\u6599<\/a>\uff09\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u306f28.1\uff05\u3068\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8077\u4f4d\u5225\u3067\u306f\u52a9\u655929.7\uff05\u3001\u8b1b\u5e2b33.2\uff05\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u51c6\u6559\u638823.0\uff05\u3001\u6559\u638821.5\uff05\u3068\u4e0a\u306e\u8077\u4f4d\u306b\u3044\u304f\u306b\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u7387\u304c\u4e0b\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u50be\u5411\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5973\u6027\u6559\u54e1\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u4e0a\u4f4d\u8077\u3067\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f4e\u304f\u3001\u6307\u5c0e\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u306e\u5973\u6027\u306e\u6d3b\u8e8d\u304c\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6307\u5c0e\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u306e\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u7387\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5148\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u540c\u69d8\u3001\u300c\u5bb6\u5ead\u3068\u306e\u4e21\u7acb\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\uff0864\uff05\uff09\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e2d\u9014\u96e2\u8077\u3084\u4f11\u8077\u304c\u591a\u3044\uff0852\uff05\uff09\u300d\u3001\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u6307\u5c0e\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u4e16\u4ee3\u306e\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u7387\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\uff0851\uff05\uff09\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7406\u7531\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u5272\u5408\u3092\u793a\u3059\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u79d1\u7701\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/file\/06-Seisakujouhou-11900000-Koyoukintoujidoukateikyoku\/0000095826.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5973\u6027\u306e\u8077\u696d\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6d3b\u8e8d\u306e\u63a8\u9032\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff08\u5973\u6027\u6d3b\u8e8d\u63a8\u9032\u6cd5\uff09<\/a>\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u3001\u5973\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u6d3b\u8e8d\u4fc3\u9032\u3092\u56f3\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u683c\u5dee\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u3001\u8a8d\u8b58\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u683c\u5dee\u662f\u6b63\u3092\u4fc3\u3057\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u826f\u3044\u65b9\u5411\u3078\u5411\u3051\u3066\u3044\u304f\u4e00\u52a9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u3053\u3093\u306a\u8a18\u4e8b\u3082\u3069\u3046\u305e<\/p>\n<p>\u30a8\u30ca\u30b4\u5b66\u8853\u82f1\u8a9e\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.jp\/academy\/metoo-in-stem\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5b66\u8853\u754c\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308bMeToo\u904b\u52d5<\/a><br \/>\n\u30a8\u30ca\u30b4\u5b66\u8853\u82f1\u8a9e\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.jp\/academy\/workplace-gender-bias_inclusion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5b66\u8853\u754c\u306e\u6839\u6df1\u3044\u7537\u5973\u683c\u5dee<\/a><br \/>\n\u30a8\u30ca\u30b4\u5b66\u8853\u82f1\u8a9e\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.jp\/academy\/sexism-in-science\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5b66\u8853\u754c\u306b\u306f\u3073\u3053\u308b\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Science\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\uff09\u3001 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