{"id":2915,"date":"2018-03-20T18:51:33","date_gmt":"2018-03-20T09:51:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.jp\/academy\/?p=2915"},"modified":"2018-09-07T16:40:21","modified_gmt":"2018-09-07T07:40:21","slug":"trump-budget_2018","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/trump-budget_2018\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u653f\u6a29\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u3063\u304b\u308a"},"content":{"rendered":"

2\u670812\u65e5\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u7dcf\u984d4\u51464000\u5104\u30c9\u30eb\uff08\u7d04478\u5146\u5186\uff09\u898f\u6a21\u306e2019\u4f1a\u8a08\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u6559\u66f8\uff082018\u5e7410\u6708\uff5e2019\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3092\u8b70\u4f1a\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u4e88\u60f3\u3069\u304a\u308a\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u305f\u3061\u3092\u5931\u671b\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u8ca1\u653f\u8d64\u5b57\u304c9840\u5104\u30c9\u30eb\u306b\u3082\u9054\u3059\u308b\u306a\u304b\u3001\u56fd\u9632\u8cbb\u3068\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f20\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0a\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u3078\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306f\u6628\u5e74\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u66f4\u306a\u308b\u524a\u6e1b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306b\u306f\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u25a0\u3000\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u8cbb<\/strong>
\n\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u56fd\u7acb\u885b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NIH\uff09\u3001\u56fd\u7acb\u79d1\u5b66\u8ca1\u56e3\uff08NSF\uff09\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u7701\uff08DOE\uff09\u3078\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306f2017\u5e74\u3068\u540c\u6c34\u6e96\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u5c40\uff08FDA\uff09\u3068\u822a\u7a7a\u5b87\u5b99\u5c40\uff08NASA\uff09\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u5b87\u5b99\u63a2\u67fb\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u5897\u984d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001DOE\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u753b\u5c40\uff08ARPA-E\uff09\u306e\u6708\u9762\u63a2\u67fb\u30ed\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u90e8\u9580\u3001NASA\u306e5\u3064\u306e\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u8a08\u753b\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u524a\u6e1b\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u5e81\uff08EPA\uff09\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u5927\u6c17\u5e81\uff08NOAA\uff09\u3001\u5185\u52d9\u7701\uff08DOI\uff09\u306e\u5730\u8cea\u8abf\u67fb\u6240\uff08USGS\uff09\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u753b\u306f\u898b\u76f4\u3057\u3092\u4f59\u5100\u306a\u304f\u3055\u308c\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u4e88\u9632\u7ba1\u7406\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff08CDC\uff09\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u3082\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u00a0\"\"\u51fa\u5178\uff1aAAAS (American Association for the Advancement of Science): The 2019 Science Budget Backs Off Some Cuts, Not Others https:\/\/www.aaas.org\/news\/2019-science-budget-backs-some-cuts-not-others<\/a>
\n\u25a0\u3000\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u76ee\u306e\u6575<\/strong>
\n\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306f\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u306b\u885d\u6483\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300c\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u300d\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u305f\u6628\u5e74\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u6848\u3088\u308a\u300c\u30de\u30b7\u300d\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u4e2d\u65ad\u307e\u305f\u306f\u65ad\u5ff5\u306b\u8ffd\u3044\u8fbc\u3080\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306b\u61d0\u7591\u7684\u306a\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u653f\u6a29\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u5e81\uff08EPA\uff09\u7ba1\u8f44\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3084\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u7701\uff08DOE\uff09\u7ba1\u8f44\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u6280\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u6628\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u524a\u6e1b\u306b\u82e6\u3057\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002EPA\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306f\u30012018\u5e74\u306b31.5\uff05\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u30012019\u5e74\u30821990\u5e74\u4ee3\u524d\u534a\u4ee5\u6765\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u984d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3066\u304d\u305f\u56fd\u7acb\u6d77\u6d0b\u5927\u6c17\u5e81\uff08NOAA\uff09\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306f\u6628\u5e74\u6bd420\uff05\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001NOAA\u304c\u4e3b\u5c0e\u3059\u308b\u300c\u30b7\u30fc\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\uff08National Sea Grant Program\uff09\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e2d\u65ad\u3092\u4f59\u5100\u306a\u304f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u8cbb\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u306f\u822a\u7a7a\u5b87\u5b99\u5c40\uff08NASA\uff09\u306b\u3082\u304a\u3088\u3073\u3001NASA\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u4e88\u7b97\u306f2017\u5e74\u6bd4\u30671.3\uff05\u5897\u306e199\u5104\u30c9\u30eb\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u4e88\u7b97\u306f6\uff05\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001NASA\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306b\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08ISS\uff09\u306e\u6c11\u9593\u904b\u55b6\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u884c\u7b56\u3092\u8b1b\u3058\u308b\u4e88\u7b97\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3066\u304d\u305f\u5b87\u5b99\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u5728\u308a\u65b9\u306b\u3082\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u304a\u3088\u307c\u3057\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u25a0\u3000\u4e88\u7b97\u524a\u6e1b\u306f\u4eba\u54e1\u524a\u6e1b\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b<\/strong>
\n\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u4e88\u7b97\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3084\u8077\u54e1\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u306b\u76f4\u7d50\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u5e81\uff08EPA\uff09\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u8853\u90e8\u9580\u306b\u5272\u308a\u632f\u3089\u308c\u305f\u4e88\u7b97\u304c2017\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e71400\u4e07\u30c9\u30eb\u304b\u308944900\u4e07\u30c9\u30eb\u306b\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u3001\u5e38\u52e4\u8077\u54e1\u306e\u6570\u306f2017\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e2124\u304b\u30892019\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e1481\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11 <\/a>\u3059\u308b\u3068\u898b\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u56fd\u7acb\u79d1\u5b66\u8ca1\u56e3\uff08NSF\uff09\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306f2017\u5e74\u3068\u540c\u3058\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\uff0875\u5104\u30c9\u30eb\uff09\u306b\u3068\u3069\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5929\u4f53\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u306a\u308b\u8a2d\u5099\u6295\u8cc7\u3084\u8a08\u6e2c\u6a5f\u5668\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8cfc\u5165\u4e88\u7b97\u306f56\uff05\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7d30\u304b\u3044\u8abf\u6574\u304c\u5165\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u4ef6\u8cbb\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3082\u7814\u7a76\u63a8\u9032\u8cbb\u306b\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u25a0\u3000\u7814\u7a76\u8cbb\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3050\u3089\u3044\u306e\u984d\u306a\u306e\u304b<\/strong>
\n\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u7b97\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8cbb\u524a\u6e1b\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u5fc3\u914d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u7814\u7a76\u8cbb\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3050\u3089\u3044\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u3067\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u7b97\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3050\u3089\u3044\u306e\u984d\u304c\u62e0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u3042\u307e\u308a\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u6587\u90e8\u79d1\u5b66\u7701\u304c\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300e\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u8853\u6307\u6a19\uff082017\u5e748\u6708\u767a\u8868\uff09<\/a>\u300f\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u30012015 \u5e74\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u8cbb\u7dcf\u984d\u306f18.9\u5146\u5186\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c1\u4f4d\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306f\u540c\u5e7451.2\u5146\u5186\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u7c73\u3067\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u306e\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u8853\u4e88\u7b97\u306e\u5bfeGDP\u6bd4\u7387\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u65e5\u672c\u304c0.65\uff05\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u304c0.80\uff05\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u8cbb\u306e\u3046\u3061\u5927\u5b66\u90e8\u9580\u306b\u5272\u308a\u632f\u3089\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306f 3.6 \u5146\u5186\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3082\u4e16\u754c\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u30676.8 \u5146\u5186\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u7814\u7a76\u8cbb\u306e\u5185\u8a33\u3092\u6bd4\u3079\u308b\u3068\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u8cbb\u306e\u3046\u3061\u653f\u5e9c\u8ca0\u62c5\u5206\u306f48.4\uff05\u3001\u6b8b\u308a\u306e\u7d04\u534a\u5206\uff0848.1\uff05\uff09\u3092\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u6388\u696d\u6599\u96c6\u4e2d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u91d1\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8ca0\u62c5\u304c\u5360\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306f\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u5272\u5408\u304c58.5\uff05\u3068\u591a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ed6\u306b\u4ed6\u56fd\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u308b\u3068\u975e\u55b6\u5229\u56e3\u4f53\u90e8\u9580\u306e\u5272\u5408\u304c8.6\uff05\u3068\u591a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u8ca0\u62c5\u306e\u5272\u5408\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u7b97\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u61f8\u5ff5\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u25a0\u3000\u5bfe\u5cb8\u306e\u706b\u4e8b\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3044\u304d\u308c\u306a\u3044<\/strong>
\n\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u8cbb\u304c\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3082\u5bfe\u5cb8\u306e\u706b\u4e8b\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3044\u304d\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5148\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u8cbb\u306e\u534a\u6570\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u653f\u5e9c\u304b\u3089\u306e\u62e0\u51fa\u91d1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306b\u306f\u4eba\u4ef6\u8cbb\u304c\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8077\u306e\u53e3\u304c\u6e1b\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3046\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u898f\u6a21\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3067\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u7acb\u79d1\u5b66\u8ca1\u56e3\uff08NSF\uff09\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u7701\uff08DOE\uff09\u3001\u56fd\u7acb\u885b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NIH\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7701\u5e81\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u3084\u6c11\u9593\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u591a\u984d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u8ca0\u62c5\u306e\u4ed6\u306b\u3001\u30d3\u30eb&\u30e1\u30ea\u30f3\u30c0\u30fb\u30b2\u30a4\u30c4\u8ca1\u56e3\u3089\u306b\u3088\u308b\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u91d1\u304c\u4f75\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u5404\u7701\u5e81\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5098\u4e0b\u306e\u56fd\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u63a8\u9032\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u57fa\u790e\u30fb\u5fdc\u7528\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u306f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306bNSF\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u653f\u5e9c\u652f\u63f4\u3067\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5168\u3066\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u7d0424\uff05<\/a>\u3092\u652f\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8cbb\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u306f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u9032\u6b69\u3092\u5f8c\u9000\u3055\u305b\u3001\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5730\u4f4d\u3092\u8105\u304b\u3059\u3068\u3059\u308b\u610f\u898b\u3082\u51fa\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u56fd\u5883\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5f93\u4e8b\u3059\u308b\u6642\u4ee3\u3002\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u304c\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3046\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u72d9\u3046\u4ed6\u56fd\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u25a0\u3000\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3082<\/strong>
\n\u65e5\u7c73\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u304b\u3089\u305a\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u61f8\u5ff5\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6d3b\u52d5\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u5358\u4e00\u56fd\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u304b\u3089\u8907\u6570\u56fd\u306e\u7d61\u3080\u5171\u540c\u6d3b\u52d5\u3078\u3068\u69d8\u76f8\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u9855\u8457\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6628\u4eca\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3067\u56fd\u5883\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u305f\u56fd\u969b\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u5171\u8457\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u5360\u3081\u308b\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u30012015 \u5e74\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u56fd\u5185\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f 74.4\uff05\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u5171\u8457\u8ad6\u6587\u306f 25.6\uff05\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u969b\u5171\u8457\u306f\u62e1\u5927\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308a\u30012015 \u5e74\uff08\u51fa\u7248\u5e74\uff09\u306e\u65e5\u7c73\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u5171\u8457\u7387\u306f\u65e5\u672c31.3\uff05\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab 41.1\uff05\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4ed6\u56fd\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9 63.7\uff05\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9 60.3\uff05\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4 57.3\uff05\u3068\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u50be\u5411\u306f\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u5171\u901a\u3057\u3066\u5897\u52a0\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u5171\u8457\u76f8\u624b\u56fd\u30fb\u5730\u57df\u306e\u7b2c1\u4f4d\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\uff0834.0\uff05\u30012013-2015\u5e74\uff09<\/a>\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u8fd1\u5e74\u3001\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u30b7\u30a7\u30a2\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u307e\u3060\u307e\u3060\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5171\u8457\u76f8\u624b\u56fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6700\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u56fd\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u25a0\u3000\u6cb9\u65ad\u7981\u7269\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u7d9a\u304f<\/strong>
\n\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u4e88\u7b97\u6559\u66f8\u306b\u306f\u5f37\u5236\u529b\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u8b70\u4f1a\u5be9\u8b70\u306e\u305f\u305f\u304d\u53f0\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u3001\u4e88\u7b97\u6559\u66f8\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u8b70\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u691c\u8a0e\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u8b70\u4f1a\u304c\u3069\u3046\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306f\u307e\u3060\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u6848\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6975\u7aef\u306a\u79d1\u5b66\u6a5f\u95a2\u3078\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6279\u5224\u3082\u591a\u304f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u306f\u901a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3068\u671f\u5f85\u3059\u308b\u58f0\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4ed6\u56fd\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u6cb9\u65ad\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u7d9a\u304d\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8a18\u4e8b\uff1a
\nThe 2019 Science Budget Backs Off Some Cuts, Not Others
\n<\/a>Trump science budget sows confusion<\/a>
\nTrump Budget Would Slash Science across Agencies<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2\u670812\u65e5\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u7dcf\u984d4\u51464000\u5104\u30c9\u30eb\uff08\u7d04478\u5146\u5186\uff09\u898f\u6a21\u306e2019\u4f1a\u8a08\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u6559\u66f8\uff082018\u5e7410\u6708\uff5e2019\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3092\u8b70\u4f1a\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u4e88\u60f3\u3069\u304a\u308a\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u305f\u3061\u3092\u5931\u671b\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u8ca1\u653f\u8d64\u5b57\u304c9840\u5104\u30c9\u30eb\u306b\u3082\u9054\u3059\u308b\u306a\u304b\u3001\u56fd\u9632\u8cbb\u3068\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f20\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0a\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u3078\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306f\u6628\u5e74\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u66f4\u306a\u308b\u524a\u6e1b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306b\u306f\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u25a0\u3000\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u8cbb \u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u56fd\u7acb\u885b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NIH\uff09\u3001\u56fd\u7acb\u79d1\u5b66\u8ca1\u56e3\uff08NSF\uff09\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u7701\uff08DOE\uff09\u3078\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306f2017\u5e74\u3068\u540c\u6c34\u6e96\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u5c40\uff08FDA\uff09\u3068\u822a\u7a7a\u5b87\u5b99\u5c40\uff08NASA\uff09\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u5b87\u5b99\u63a2\u67fb\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u5897\u984d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001DOE\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u753b\u5c40\uff08ARPA-E\uff09\u306e\u6708\u9762\u63a2\u67fb\u30ed\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u90e8\u9580\u3001NASA\u306e5\u3064\u306e\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u8a08\u753b\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u524a\u6e1b\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u5e81\uff08EPA\uff09\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u5927\u6c17\u5e81\uff08NOAA\uff09\u3001\u5185\u52d9\u7701\uff08DOI\uff09\u306e\u5730\u8cea\u8abf\u67fb\u6240\uff08USGS\uff09\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u753b\u306f\u898b\u76f4\u3057\u3092\u4f59\u5100\u306a\u304f\u3055\u308c\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u4e88\u9632\u7ba1\u7406\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff08CDC\uff09\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u3082\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u00a0\u51fa\u5178\uff1aAAAS (American Association for the Advancement of Science): The 2019 Science Budget Backs […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8168,"featured_media":4357,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[340,339],"tags":[360],"class_list":["post-2915","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publishing-news","category-industry-news","tag-news-in-usa"],"better_featured_image":{"id":4357,"alt_text":"\u7814\u7a76\u8005","caption":"","description":"2018\u5e742\u670812\u65e5\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u7dcf\u984d4\u51464000\u5104\u30c9\u30eb\uff08\u7d04478\u5146\u5186\uff09\u898f\u6a21\u306e2019\u4f1a\u8a08\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u6559\u66f8\uff082018\u5e7410\u6708\uff5e2019\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3092\u8b70\u4f1a\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u4e88\u60f3\u3069\u304a\u308a\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048 \u7814\u7a76\u8005 \u305f\u3061\u3092\u5931\u671b\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u56fd\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":640,"height":359,"file":"2018\/06\/counting-3125587_640.jpg","filesize":79050,"sizes":{},"image_meta":{"aperture":"5.6","credit":"","camera":"Canon EOS 400D DIGITAL","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"34","iso":"400","shutter_speed":"0.02","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]}},"post":null,"source_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2018\/06\/counting-3125587_640.jpg"},"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2915","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8168"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2915"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2915\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2915"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2915"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2915"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}