{"id":2550,"date":"2017-08-25T12:00:04","date_gmt":"2017-08-25T03:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.jp\/academy\/?p=2550"},"modified":"2018-09-07T16:51:00","modified_gmt":"2018-09-07T07:51:00","slug":"shifting-taiwan-population","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/shifting-taiwan-population\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u304c\u53f0\u6e7e\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u8105\u304b\u3059"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u9a5a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u8fd1\u96a3\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u9665\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalnote.jp\/post-3758.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2015\u5e74\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u7279\u6b8a\u51fa\u751f\u7387\u30e9\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306f189\u4f4d\uff08\u5408\u8a08\u7279\u6b8a\u51fa\u751f\u73871.43\u3001204\u30ab\u56fd\u4e2d\uff09\u3001\u97d3\u56fd\u306f196\u4f4d\uff08\u540c1.29\uff09\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u306f\u6700\u4e0b\u4f4d\u306e204\u4f4d\uff08\u540c1.12\uff09\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u5f53\u7136\u3001\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b66\u8853\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u3082\u62bc\u3057\u5bc4\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u53f0\u6e7e\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u25a0\u3000<strong>2023\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b52\u6821\u304c\u9589\u9396\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\n\u53f0\u6e7e\u306f\u9577\u3044\u5e74\u6708\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u3092\u62e1\u5145\u3057\u3001\u7dcf\u5408\u5927\u5b66126\u6821\u3001\u5358\u79d1\u5927\u5b6619\u6821\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u5927\u5b6613\u6821\u304c\u3072\u3057\u3081\u304d\u5408\u3046\u307e\u3067\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/topics.amcham.com.tw\/2016\/08\/given-overcapacity-universities-taiwan-face-tough-decisions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2016\u5e74\u5831\u9053<\/a>\u3088\u308a\uff09\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u4eca\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u7372\u5f97\u306b\u982d\u3092\u60a9\u307e\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5b66\u6821\u3082\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u6559\u80b2\u7701\uff08MOE\uff09\u306f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u4eba\u6570\u304c2016\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u6e1b\u5c11\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u516c\u7acb\u30fb\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5165\u5b66\u8005\u6570\u306f2013\u5e74\u304b\u30892023\u5e74\u306e10\u5e74\u9593\u306b31\u4e07\u4eba\u3082\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022015-2016\u5e74\u306e\u65b0\u5165\u751f\u306e\u6570\u306f\u3001\u524d\u5e74\u306e27\u4e07\u4eba\u304b\u308925\u4e07\u4eba\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11\uff08\u5bfe\u524d\u5e74\u6bd4\u30677.4%\u6e1b\uff09\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u50be\u5411\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u30012019\u5e74\u306e\u65b0\u5165\u751f\u306e\u6570\u306f\u524d\u5e74\u6bd4\u30673\u4e07\u4eba\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u516c\u7acb\u30fb\u79c1\u7acb\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e52\u6821\u304c\u9589\u9396\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5408\u4f75\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u306e\u898b\u65b9\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u304c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u5408\u8a08\u7279\u6b8a\u51fa\u751f\u73872.1\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e2d\u3001\u5897\u52a0\u304c\u898b\u901a\u305b\u305a\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u904b\u55b6\u306e\u898b\u76f4\u3057\u3092\u8feb\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u3053\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u5371\u6a5f\u611f\u3092\u899a\u3048\u305f\u653f\u5e9c\u5f53\u5c40\u306f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u76db\u308a\u7acb\u3066\u308b\u3079\u304f5\u5e74\u9593\u3067NT$500\u5104\uff08\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u53f0\u6e7e\u30c9\u30eb\u3001US$160\u5104\u76f8\u5f53\uff09\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u652f\u51fa\u306b\u898b\u5408\u3046\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u306f\u7591\u554f\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u4e0b\u304c\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u3082\u5371\u3076\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u614b\u306b\u9665\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u25a0\u3000\u7814\u7a76\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u652f\u63f4\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u6551\u3048\u308b\u304b<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306fU9\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\uff08\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u3068\u65b0\u5317\u5e02\u306e9\u3064\u306e\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u52a0\u76df\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u30e0\uff09\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u5171\u6709\u5316\u3092\u56f3\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3066\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306bSciVal\uff08\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30eb\uff09\u3084Scopus\uff08\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30d1\u30b9\uff09\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306e\u767a\u8868\u306e\u6a5f\u4f1a\u5897\u3084\u3001\u5f37\u307f\u3092\u751f\u304b\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5f37\u5316\u3092\u63a8\u9032\u3059\u308b\u5927\u5b66\u3082\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\nSciVal\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30eb\u30bc\u30d3\u30a2\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u652f\u63f4\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3001\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306eSciVal\u304c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u540c\u3058\u304f\u30a8\u30eb\u30bc\u30d3\u30a2\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7d1a\u306e\u6284\u9332\u30fb\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u732e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306eScopus\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u30fb\u6280\u8853\u30fb\u533b\u5b66\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u30fb\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u5b66\u8853\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u3092\u5e45\u5e83\u304f\u53ce\u9332\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6587\u732e\u691c\u7d22\u304b\u3089\u8a55\u4fa1\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u7528\u9014\u3067\u6d3b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u53f0\u6e7e\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u51fa\u7248\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u5206\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u81ea\u6821\u306e\u5f37\u307f\u3084\u5f31\u307f\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u6226\u7565\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u5171\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u6821\u306e\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\uff08\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\uff09\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u3092\u990a\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3082\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u306e\u4e2d\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u7dad\u6301\u306b\u82e6\u3057\u3080\u5927\u5b66\u304cSciVal\u3084Scopus\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u5206\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u5b66\u90e8\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u305f\u308a\u5f37\u5316\u5206\u91ce\u3092\u7d5e\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u25a0\u3000\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u4f4e\u8ff7\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u3082\uff65\uff65\uff65<\/strong><br \/>\nScopus\u306f\u30012015\u5e74\u304b\u3089<a href=\"https:\/\/www.timeshighereducation.com\/world-university-rankings\/2017\/world-ranking#!\/page\/0\/length\/100\/sort_by\/rank\/sort_order\/asc\/cols\/stats\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u82f1\u56fd\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08The Times Higher Education; THE\uff09\u304c\u767a\u8868\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u5b66\u30e9\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0<\/a>\u3067\u3082\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u3044\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001Scopus\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u5b66\u30e9\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3001\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u6559\u80b2\u30fb\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u30fb\u56fd\u969b\u30fb\u7523\u5b66\u9023\u643a\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3001\u9806\u4f4d\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u30012017\u5e74\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u30e9\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30c8\u30c3\u30d750\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u6b27\u7c73\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u5927\u534a\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u570f\u304b\u3089\u306f\u30b7\u30f3\u30ac\u30dd\u30fc\u30eb\uff0824\u4f4d\uff09\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0829, 35\u4f4d\uff09\u3001\u65e5\u672c\uff0839\u4f4d\uff09\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\uff0843, 49\u4f4d\uff09\u304c\u5165\u308b\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u6700\u9ad8\u4f4d\u306a\u306e\u306f\u56fd\u7acb\u53f0\u6e7e\u5927\u5b66\uff08National Taiwan University; NTU\uff09\u306e195\u4f4d\u3002\u5e74\u3005\u9806\u4f4d\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3082\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u82e6\u60a9\u304c\u4f3a\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u6700\u9ad8\u4f4d\u306f\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u306739\u4f4d\u30022\u4f4d\u306f\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u306791\u4f4d\u30013\u4f4d\u4ee5\u964d\u306f200\u4f4d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3082\u3046\u304b\u3046\u304b\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u53f0\u6e7e\u306e\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u306f\u6df1\u523b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u6570\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u304c\u4eca\u5f8c\u3082\u7d9a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u9593\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u5408\u3044\u306f\u4eca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u52a0\u901f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5404\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u5fd7\u9858\u8005\u6570\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u30fb\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u529b\u306e\u5f37\u5316\u306f\u55ab\u7dca\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u975e\u82f1\u8a9e\u570f\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u300c\u8a00\u8a9e\u300d\u306e\u58c1\u3082\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u3044\u304b\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3082\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u65e9\u6025\u306a\u5bfe\u7b56\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u53c2\u8003<br \/>\nEnago academy\u63b2\u8f09\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/shifting-population-affects-taiwanese-universities\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Shifting Population Affects Taiwanese Universities<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u9a5a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u8fd1\u96a3\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u9665\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022015\u5e74\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u7279\u6b8a\u51fa\u751f\u7387\u30e9\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306f189\u4f4d\uff08\u5408\u8a08\u7279\u6b8a\u51fa\u751f\u73871.43\u3001204\u30ab\u56fd\u4e2d\uff09\u3001\u97d3\u56fd\u306f196\u4f4d\uff08\u540c1.29\uff09\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u306f\u6700\u4e0b\u4f4d\u306e204\u4f4d\uff08\u540c1.12\uff09\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u5f53\u7136\u3001\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b66\u8853\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u3082\u62bc\u3057\u5bc4\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u53f0\u6e7e\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002 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