{"id":2187,"date":"2017-03-24T10:00:46","date_gmt":"2017-03-24T01:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.jp\/academy\/?p=2187"},"modified":"2026-07-27T22:25:32","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T13:25:32","slug":"preprint_201703","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/jp\/preprint_201703\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u300c\u6700\u7d42\u7248\u300d\u306b!?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.jp\/academy\/preprint\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u672c\u9023\u8f09\u300c\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u306f\u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u300d\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u3079\u304d\uff1f\u300d<\/a>\u3067\u3082\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u304a\u4f1d\u3048\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\uff08preprint\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7fd2\u6163\u304c\u5b66\u8853\u754c\u306b\u6839\u3065\u304d\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\uff08\u5b66\u8853\u96d1\u8a8c\uff09\u306b\u8ad6\u6587\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u539f\u7a3f\u3092\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u67fb\u8aad\u306e\u524d\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u4e0a\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u305f\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u767b\u9332\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u306e\u7fd2\u6163\u306f\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u30011991\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">arXiv.org<\/a>\u300d\u304c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u30fb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u5148\u99c6\u3051\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u30022013\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u3092\u5c02\u9580\u3068\u3059\u308b\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/biorxiv.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">bioRxiv<\/a>\u300d\u3082\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n\u3053\u306e\u7fd2\u6163\u306f\u3001\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u3082\u3088\u308a\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u4ea4\u63db\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u540c\u3058\u539f\u7a3f\u3092\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u6295\u7a3f\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u539f\u7a3f\u304c\u67fb\u8aad\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u524d\u63d0\u306e\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u3057\u304b\u3057\u6700\u8fd1\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u305f\u3061\u304c\u3001\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u6700\u7d42\u7248\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3057\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u6295\u7a3f\u3059\u308b\u3064\u3082\u308a\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u767a\u8a00\u3057\u3066\u6ce2\u7d0b\u3092\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/when-a-preprint-becomes-the-final-paper-1.21333\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u300e\u30cd\u30a4\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u300f\uff082017\u5e741\u670820\u65e5\u53f7\uff09<\/a>\u304c\u4f1d\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n2017\u5e74\uff11\u670812\u65e5\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30c7\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u6821\u306e\u9032\u5316\u907a\u4f1d\u5b66\u8005\u30b0\u30e9\u30cf\u30e0\u30fb\u30af\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Graham_Coop\/status\/819738131612123137\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Twitter<\/a>\u3067\u3001bioRxiv\u306b\u6295\u7a3f\u3057\u305f\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u306e1\u3064\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u300c\u6700\u7d42\u7248\u300d\u3067\u3001\u300c\u516c\u8868\uff08publish\uff09\u300d\u3059\u308b\u3064\u3082\u308a\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/biorxiv.org\/content\/early\/2016\/03\/07\/042598\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u305d\u306e\u8ad6\u6587<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u300c\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u30d2\u30c3\u30c1\u30cf\u30a4\u30af\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30012015\u5e74\u306b\u516c\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3042\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u6279\u5224\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u30af\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3053\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u6295\u7a3f\u305b\u305a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u300c\u6700\u7d42\u7248\u300d\u3068\u3059\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u5225\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7b54\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3082\u3046\uff11\u3064\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306f\u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u300d\u3092\u77e5\u308a\u305f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3068\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u73fe\u884c\u306e\u67fb\u8aad\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u8457\u8005\u304c\u539f\u7a3f\u3092\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u6295\u7a3f\u3057\u3001\u67fb\u8aad\u8005\u304c\u305d\u306e\u539f\u7a3f\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u67fb\u8aad\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u67fb\u8aad\u8005\u306e\u6307\u6458\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u8457\u8005\u306f\u539f\u7a3f\u3092\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u3066\u518d\u6295\u7a3f\u3057\u3001\u67fb\u8aad\u8005\u3092\u7d0d\u5f97\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3089\u3001\u305d\u306e\u539f\u7a3f\u306f\u8ad6\u6587\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d7\u7406\uff08accept\uff09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u51fa\u7248\uff08\u516c\u8868\uff1apublish\uff09\u300d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u904e\u6fc0\u306a\u8ad6\u5ba2\u306e\u306a\u304b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u67fb\u8aad\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u975e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.jp\/academy\/history-of-peer-review\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u672c\u9023\u8f09\u300c\u67fb\u8aad\u306e\u6b74\u53f2 \u2212 \u67fb\u8aad\u3092\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\uff01\u300d<\/a>\u3092\u53c2\u7167\uff09\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u30af\u30e9\u30d6\u300c\u30d1\u30d6\u30d4\u30a2\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/pubpeer.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PubPeer<\/a>\uff09\u300d\u3084\u3001PubMed\u306e\u63b2\u8f09\u8a18\u4e8b\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u5171\u6709\u3059\u308b\u300c\u30d1\u30d6\u30e1\u30c9\u30b3\u30e2\u30f3\u30ba\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmedcommons\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PubMed Commons<\/a>\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u4ea4\u63db\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u901a\u3058\u305f\u51fa\u7248\u5f8c\u67fb\u8aad\uff08post-publication peer review\uff09\u306e\u307b\u3046\u304c\u6709\u76ca\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.jp\/academy\/limit-of-peer-review-system\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u672c\u9023\u8f09\u300c\u67fb\u8aad \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u9650\u754c\u3001\u57fa\u6e96\u52a3\u5316\u306e\u304a\u305d\u308c\u300d<\/a>\u3092\u53c2\u7167\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b66\u8005\u30f4\u30a3\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u30fb\u30ea\u30f3\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u63d0\u8d77\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u300c\u79c1\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u540c\u3058\uff08Preprint=print in my view\uff09\u3002\u51fa\u7248\u524d\u67fb\u8aad\u306f\u304a\u307e\u3051\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u5f8c\u67fb\u8aad\u3053\u305d\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u300d\u3068<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/VinJLynch\/status\/819757227821174785?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u30c4\u30a4\u30fc\u30c8<\/a>\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n\u305f\u3060\u3001\u30ea\u30f3\u30c1\u3082\u30af\u30fc\u30d7\u3082\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u3067\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u516c\u8868\u3057\u305f\u5b9f\u7e3e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u82e5\u3044\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u6700\u7d42\u7248\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u4fc3\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u5b66\u751f\u3084\u30dd\u30b9\u30c9\u30af\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u3084\u3001\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u771f\u5263\u306b\u7cbe\u67fb\u3057\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3001\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3084\u52a9\u6210\u91d1\u7533\u8acb\u3092\u5be9\u67fb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u300d\u3068\u30ea\u30f3\u30c1\u306f\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u30af\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u524d\u8ff0\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u300c\u6700\u7d42\u7248\u300d\u3068\u3057\u305f\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u5358\u8457\u3067\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u3053\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304f\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306a\u3089\u3070\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u539f\u7a3f\u3092\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u6295\u7a3f\u3057\u305f\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3001\u3068\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.prepubmed.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PrePubMed<\/a>\u300d\u3092\u8a2d\u8a08\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30eb\u30c0\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30ca\u30e4\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u300c\u6700\u7d42\u7248\u300d\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3044\u3069\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u300c\u6700\u7d42\u7248\u300d\u306a\u306e\u304b\u304c\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u308f\u304b\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3001\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30ca\u30e4\u81ea\u8eab\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u516c\u958b\u3057\u305f\u8ad6\u6587\uff12\u4ef6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u8aad\u3080\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3082\u3089\u3048\u308b\u3057\u3001\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u8ab0\u304b\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3001\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u6295\u7a3f\u3059\u308b\u3064\u3082\u308a\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br 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